Numbers questions | form one Basic Mathematics

(1) Question Category: Mathematical Calculation

Find the product of the LCM and GCF of 20,60 and 120.

Answer / Solution

LCM is the product of all factors, while GCF is the product of all the common factors of numbers.
Given numbers 20 , 60, 120

factor No1 No2 No3
2 20 60 120
2 10 30 60
2 5 15 30
3 5 15 15
5 5 5 5
- 1 1 1


Hence LCM of 20, 60 and 120 is found by multiplying all factors i.e 2 × 2 × 2 × 3 × 5 = 120
GCF of 20, 60 and 120 is found by multiplying the common factors i.e 2 × 2 × 5 = 20
Therefore the product of LCM and GCF of 20, 60 and 120 is:
120 × 20 = 2400.

(2) Question Category: Mathematical Calculation

Express 0.dot{1}1 in the form of a/b where a and b are integers such that b≠0.NB: leave your answer in improper fraction.

Answer / Solution

UNSOLVED

(16) Question Category: Mathematical Calculation

Evaluate 20 - (7 ÷4) × 2 + 9 -3.

Answer / Solution

This is a BODMAS problem

steps

  1. B(find brackets)
  2. O(open brackets)
  3. D(Division)
  4. M(Multiplication)
  5. A(Addition)
  6. S(Subtraction)    

Hence

20 - 7 ÷ 4 × 2 + 9 -3 =  20 -1.75 × 2 + 9 -3.

20 - 3.5 + 9 -3 = 20 + 5.5 - 3.

25.5 - 3 = 22.5.

∴ 20 - 7 ÷ 4 × 2 + 9 -3 = 22.5

(19) Question Category: Mathematical Calculation

Find two consecutive odd numbers whose product is 35.

Answer / Solution

Let the two consecutive  odd numbers be x and y.

but we already know that

X x Y =35 and subtracting two consecutive odd numbers should give 2 that is Y-X=2 then

The two numbers are 5 and 7

(348) Question Category: Mathematical Calculation

Solve

  • 342 - 18 × 9 =
  • 70000-100000

Answer / Solution

  • Following the principle of BODMAS

342-(18x9)

342-162=180

  • 70000-100000= -30000

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