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Gases questions

Gases questions | form five Chemistry

Find Gases examination questions, form five Chemistry in acaproso.com

# Question
1

A chloride of phosphorus is found to diffuse in the gaseous state more slowly by a factor of 2.216 than nitrogen under the same conditions.

  1. Calculate the relative molecular mass of chloride.
  2. Given that chloride molecule contains one atom of phosphorus, write down its formula.

Mathematical Calculation
2

Define the following:

  1. Molar volume of a gas at stp.
  2. Dalton`s law of partial pressures.

Short answers
3

Two gas burettes, one containing 10cm3 of sulphur dioxide (SO2) and the other containing 30cm3 of hydrogen sulphide (H2S) both at 1 atmosphere and at 0oC are initially separated by a stop cork. The stop cork is then opened and the two gases are allowed to mix according to the reaction SO2(g) + 2H2S(g) →3S(s) + 2H2O(l). Calculate the final pressure (in atmospheres) after the reaction has ended and the apparatus has gained its temperature of 0oC. (Assume liquid water does not exert pressure).


Mathematical Calculation
4

A 0.25 moles of air has entered a diesel engine at a pressure of 1.05x105 Pa and a temperature of 27oC. Assuming that air is ideal, calculate:

  1. the volume it occupies.
  2. its temperature, immediately after compression to one twentieth of its original volume where the pressure rises to 7.0 x 106​ Pa.

Mathematical Calculation
5

A 42g of nitrogen gas and 8g of hydrogen gas are mixed in a 10 litre vessel at 20oC. Calculate the partial pressure of each gas and the total pressure of the gas mixture.


Mathematical Calculation