Atomic physics questions | form six Physics

(5977) Question Category: Mathematical Calculation

In an experiment, the activity of 1.6mg of radioactive potassium chloride (chloride of isotope K - 40) was found to be 180 s-1​ . Taking molar mass of K - 40 Cl to be 0.075 kg mol-1​ , find the:
(i) number of K - 40 atoms in the sample
(ii) half-life of K - 40.

Answer / Solution

UNSOLVED

(5978) Question Category: Mathematical Calculation

How long can an electric lamp of 200W be kept glowing by fusion of 3.0kg of deuterium
given that the fusion reaction taking place is _{1}^{2}	extrm{H}+_{1}^{2}	extrm{H}
ightarrow _{1}^{3}	extrm{He}+_{0}^{1}	extrm{H}+3.27 MeV?

Answer / Solution

UNSOLVED

(5983) Question Category: Short answers

What is meant by the following terms as used in nuclear Physics?

  1. Mass defect
  2. Binding energy.

Answer / Solution

UNSOLVED

(5984) Question Category: Mathematical Calculation

Disintegration of _{92}^{238}	extrm{U} to give alpha particles can be represented by the following equation: _{92}^{238}	extrm{U}
ightarrow _{90}^{234}	extrm{Th}+_{2}^{4}	extrm{He}. Use this equation to calculate :

  1. The total energy released in the disintergration reaction.
  2. The kinetic energy of alpha particles when the nucleus was at rest before disintegration.

Answer / Solution

UNSOLVED

(5985) Question Category: Short answers

Elaborate two aspects on which fission reactions differ from fusion reactions.

Answer / Solution

UNSOLVED


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