Introductory statistics UE Past Papers Questions.


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(2377) Question Category: Short answers

Briefly explain the following terms.

  1. Sample
  2. Scatter diagram
  3. Mutually exclusive events
  4. Interval estimation
  5. Type 1 error

Answer / Solution

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(2378) Question Category: Mathematical Calculation

Last year, five randomly selected students took a math aptitude test before they began their statistics course. The table below shows scores on the aptitude test and statistics grades.

Student 1 2 3 4 5
Scores on Math aptitude test(X) 95 85 80 70 60
Statistics test(Y) 85 95 70 65 70

Use the table to answer the following questions

  1. Regress Y on X and interpret the constant coefficient and slope parameter
  2. If a student made an 80 on the aptitude test, what grade would we expect him/her to make in statistics?
  3. How well does the regress on the equation fit the data?

Answer / Solution

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(2379) Question Category: Mathematical Calculation

  1. X is a random variable such that Xsim Bin(n,p) . Given that E(X)=2.4 and p=0.3, find the value of n.
  2. Let the random variable X represent the number of boys in a family.
  1. Construct the probability distribution for a random variable X in a family of three children (assuming that the chance for a boy to be born is  frac{1}{2} )
  2. Show that X is a random variable.
  3. Find the expected value and standard deviation of X.
  1. The mean number of bacteria per milliliter of liquid is known to be 4. Assuming that the number of bacteria follows a Poisson distribution, find the probability that , in 1 ml of liquid , there will be four bacteria.

Answer / Solution

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(2380) Question Category: Mathematical Calculation

The same test was given to a group 100 scouts and to a group of 144 guides. The mean score for the scouts was 27.53 and the mean score for the guides was 26.81. Assuming a population variance of 12.11 for both scouts scores and guides scores;

  1. Construct a 95% confidence interval for the difference between population means of scouts scores and guides scores and interpret the results.
  2. Test whether the scout`s performance in the test is the same to that of guides at 5% level of significance, assuming that the scores are normally distributed. Use the general procedures for testing hypothesis.

Answer / Solution

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(2381) Question Category: Mathematical Calculation

Frequency distribution of age at loss of last tooth is given below:

Age 11-15 16-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 50-54 55-74
Frequency 1 7 21 35 40 58 28 10

Find

  1. Mean
  2. Median
  3. Mode

Answer / Solution

UNSOLVED


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